When Russia hosts the leaders of the BRICS nations for a summit next week, it hopes to persuade them to create a different international payment platform that would not be subject to Western sanctions.
In order to effectively counterbalance the West in international politics and trade, President Vladimir Putin is eager to strengthen BRICS, which has grown to include Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates in addition to Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.
Moscow is using the October 22–24 summit in Kazan as proof that Western attempts to isolate Russia have not succeeded. It seeks cooperation from other nations in order to restructure the world financial system and eliminate the US dollar’s primacy.
President Vladimir Putin is keen to fortify BRICS, which now includes Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates in addition to Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, as a means of effectively counterbalancing the West in global politics and trade.
Moscow is pointing to the Kazan summit on October 22–24 as evidence that Western efforts to isolate Russia have failed. In order to restructure the global financial system and end the dominance of the US dollar, it looks to other countries for cooperation.
Grain Exchange
The Russian report claims that current organizations, like the International Monetary Fund, are biased in favor of Western nations and that they require “improvements to better serve the evolving global economy.” Last week, Russian Finance Minister Anton Siluanov urged BRICS nations to develop a substitute for the IMF.
Russia is proposing to establish a “BRICS Clear” platform to settle securities trade, among other measures to promote investment and trade.
A joint BRICS rating agency, which the group had previously discussed, is not suggested in the document, which instead calls for improved communication between credit rating agencies in member nations and a common ratings methodology.
In order to provide an alternative to Western bourses, which set global prices for agricultural commodities, Russia, the leading exporter of wheat, is also pushing for the establishment of a BRICS grain trading exchange supported by a pricing agency.
However, the majority of BRICS members sent only lower-level officials—not finance ministers or central bankers—to a preparatory meeting last week, indicating that Moscow will have to put in a lot of effort to get its proposals through.
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